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Chapter 1 of 14

Dragon Fruit

If You Read Nothing Else

Two whole dragon fruit side by side on a table, bright pink oval fruit with green leaf-like scales curling off the skin
Dragon fruit is the fruit of a climbing cactus — bright pink skin with soft green scales, sold whole.

Contains oligosaccharides, a carbohydrate that feeds the helpful bacteria in the gut.

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The tiny black seeds carry a small amount of healthy fat and are eaten whole.

The red-fleshed variety can turn urine and stool pink — harmless, and not blood.

Dragon fruit is the most dramatic thing on the counter and one of the mildest to eat. The white-fleshed kind tastes faintly like a pear crossed with a kiwi. The magenta kind is sweeter and stains everything it touches. Don't expect a big flavour. What you get instead is a very low sugar load, plenty of water, and a group of carbohydrates called oligosaccharides that feed the helpful bacteria in your gut. It's a prebiotic in fruit form, which is rarer than it sounds.

Known to botanists as Selenicereus undatus.